Allergy Rhinitis – Information in Nutshell

According to the allergy clinic in OKC many allergens are not harmful other than causing uncomfortable allergic reactions. An allergic response to specific allergens is allergic rhinitis aka hay fever. In seasonal allergic rhinitis, pollen is the most prevalent allergen. These are symptoms of allergies which occur as the season's change. According to the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology (AAAAI), approximately 8% of American adults experience some allergic rhinitis. There may also be allergic rhinitis from 10 to 30 percent of the world's population.

Two forms of allergic rhinitis exist:

Seasonal rhinitis (hay fever): Allergy to pollen and mold spores in the air. Pollen is the fine powder from the flowering plant stamen. It is easy to inhale and can be carried through the air. The symptoms are seasonal and usually happen in the summer, spring, and autumn.

Perennial: Due to allergens like dust mites, hair of the pet or dander, or mold the allergic symptoms arise. There is no specific time for this.

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Causes of Rhinitis Allergy

The most common causes are:

  • Pollen from trees, grass or weeds,

  • Mold

  • Cockroach waste

  • Tobacco smoke,

  • Mold

  • Dust

  • Animal Fur

Symptoms

Some symptoms of allergic rhinitis are most frequently present. However, the symptoms of each person may differ. Symptoms may include:

  • Stuffy nose, Runny nose

  • Sneezing

  • Itchy nose, eyes, throat, and ears

  • Watery eyes

  • Itchy and dry skin

  • Breathing trouble

  • Nosebleeding

  • Dark circles around eyes

Children may also have these symptoms:

  • Repeated ear infections

  • Snoring

  • Hives

  • Poor grades in school

  • Sore throat

  • Fatigue

  • A crease across the nose from wiping the nose

The Risk Factors

Anyone may suffer from allergies, but if there is a family history of allergies, you're at higher risk of developing allergic rhinitis. You may also be more likely to experience allergic rhinitis with asthma or atopic eczema. This condition may be caused or aggravated by external factors, including:

  • cold temperatures

  • air pollution

  • chemicals

  • fumes

  • wind

  • colognes or perfumes

  • wood smoke

  • cigarette smoke

  • hairspray

  • perfumes

  • humidity

Diagnosis

Typically, your care is divided into an in-depth medical history and physical examination by a healthcare provider. The health care provider can also find dark circles in the eyes and swollen tissue inside your nose during this examination. If so, you should go to the allergist recommended by the medical care provider. An allergist has been trained to test the skin for allergy. A blood test, for example, or a radioallergosorbent test (RAST), may also be decided on by your doctor at your Oklahoma allergy and asthma clinic. This test identifies blood antibodies to which you are allergic. You and your doctor can choose the best treatment once your allergens are identified.

Treatment

In some ways, you can treat allergic rhinitis. These include drugs, home remedies and alternatives. Talk to your doctor at an allergy clinic in OKC before using any new allergic rhinitis treatment measure. The most common treatments for allergy rhinitis are an antihistamine, decongestives, eye drops, nasal spray, immunotherapy, sublingual immunotherapy. You should ask your physician to recommend the one for you.

Is There a Means of Prevention?

It is not possible to prevent allergic rhinitis, but by avoiding allergic items, you can help your symptoms. In high pollen seasons, this is particularly important.

  • Wash your hands after any animals have been petted.

  • Use dust- and mite-proof bedding.

  • Wear outdoor glasses for eye protection.

  • Wash allergens before sleep

  • Keep your windows closed

You can consult the professionals at Oklahoma Otolaryngology Associates, LLC, an esteemed allergy and asthma clinic in Oklahoma. We have an expert team to understand your problems, recommend tests and start the necessary treatment as soon as possible.